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Stop 5 of 14

The Hawkins Building

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Ahead of you stands a large red-brick factory block with polychrome brickwork, tall iron-window ranges, and a carved royal warrant set right on the corner.

This is G-T Hawkins, or rather the great shell of it - one of the largest factories in the Mounts, built in stages from the eighteen eighties onward and now turned into apartments after decades standing empty. Look for the scale of the thing: the long ranges, the muscular brick piers, the sense that a whole city block got recruited into making boots. That is not accidental. Hawkins grew by swallowing neighbours, including the older Hornby and West works next door, until the firm occupied the entire block.

George Thomas Hawkins started building here around eighteen eighty-five or eighteen eighty-six. In that same period he began making riding boots for Queen Victoria and earned the royal warrant you can still see carved into the fabric of the building. From there the business moved hard into military supply: Boer War boots, First World War aviation boots, Second World War flying boots for Mosquito and Spitfire crews, and army boots again in the Falklands conflict of nineteen eighty-two. Northampton factories had a habit of turning local skill into imperial logistics.

There’s a useful detail on the facade if you can spot it: a taking-in door, used to hoist hides and materials up into the building from carts below. And that gives us another missing link in the chain. Before the clicker ever laid brass patterns on leather, tanners cured the raw hide and curriers dressed and finished it for use. The currier is the quiet first link, easy to forget because no one writes songs about surface treatment. Nearby firms such as James Collier and Company at the Globe Leather Works handled that stage. Then the leather came here, into the four-step chain you already know.

Inside a place like Hawkins, hierarchy was built into the floors. Clickers at the top, usually men and usually the best paid, decided how to cut around flaws in the hide. Closing rooms, full of women machine-stitching uppers, worked longer hours for less money. Lower down, lasting and finishing drove the leather toward a saleable boot. It was skilled work throughout, but not equally rewarded. Funny how industry can count every minute except the unfair ones.

And Hawkins comes with a local misconception worth clearing up. People often say Hillary and Tenzing wore Hawkins boots on the nineteen fifty-three Everest summit push. They did not. S-A-T-R-A designed those final high-altitude boots, and Harry Bradley with Ron Skillman supervised just thirty-five hand-made pairs in Kettering. Hawkins later sold a commercial Everest boot and certainly benefited from the glow, which is good marketing if not quite the same as standing on top of the world.

Still, the firm did make serious specialist footwear - including rope-soled boots for early tank crews, where metal hobnails could have sparked in fuel vapour. That sort of practical invention is very Northampton: not flashy, just life-saving. Hawkins closed in nineteen ninety-five. The smell of glue drifted down Overstone Road almost to the end. Then silence for nearly thirty years, until restoration turned the works into Hawkins Court in twenty twenty-four.

A factory can lose its machines and keep its authority. This one still does. Next we’ll see a place where production never really stopped. Walk to Tricker’s Factory, fifty-six to sixty St Michael’s Road; it’s about three minutes.

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